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Alphabet

Glossary

Here you will find all the key concepts and notions of neuroscience. An essential resource for those who would like to better understand the brain and how it works!

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Sagittal plane (or longitudinal)

Vertical plane separating the body into right and left halves.

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T
Tau (protein) :

A protein essential for the proper functioning of neurons.

Temporal lobe :

Brain lobe located laterally.

Thalamus :

Grey substance located at the base of the brain in an intermediate position between the cortex and the brain stem.

The ciliated cell :

Cells with cilia on their surface of which there are different types (internal, external, etc.).

The glymphatic system :

Brain Clean Network

Theory of the mind :

Ability to understand that others have thoughts, emotions and beliefs that are not necessarily the same as our own.

Theory of weak central coherence :

Limited ability to understand the context or overview of a situation.

Therapeutic Testing :

A systematic study of the effects and effectiveness of a drug in humans.

Tissue clearing :

This technique makes organs and tissues optically transparent in order to make it easier to observe them under a microscope. 

Tractography :

Magnetic resonance imaging technique used to represent nerve fibre bundles in the brain.

Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) :

A non-invasive neuromodulation technique that uses a magnetic field to stimulate certain areas of the brain.

Transcriptomics :

Gene expression analysis (messenger RNA).